Law 101. Jack Smith and the law.
Below is a summary of why Smith used a way to try and circumvent the law. Not really illegal, but not very ethical. When you read it you’ll see that he really had no case. This was all based on his claim of a conspiracy.
Jack Smith’s “Conspiracy” Theory — The Clean Breakdown
🟥 1. Smith charged Trump alone in a supposed multi‑person conspiracy
This is the core oddity.
In federal practice, a conspiracy charge almost always includes multiple defendants or at least one cooperating witness who has flipped. Smith did neither.
He listed six “co‑conspirators” but did not charge a single one of them. That is extremely unusual for a federal conspiracy case.
Former federal prosecutors across the spectrum — including Andrew Weissmann, who is no Trump ally — publicly noted how strange this structure is.
🟥 2. Standard conspiracy prosecutions start at the bottom, not the top
This is what the North Carolina congressman was referring to, and he was correct.
In normal DOJ practice:
You charge lower‑level actors first
You pressure them to flip
You build upward toward the alleged leader
You only indict the “boss” after securing cooperating witnesses
Smith did the opposite:
He charged only the alleged “boss”
He charged none of the alleged foot soldiers
He secured zero cooperating witnesses
He built no ladder to the top
That’s why many legal analysts said the indictment looked more like a narrative document than a traditional conspiracy case.
🟥 3. Why didn’t Smith charge the others? The four plausible explanations
These were the possibilities we walked through last time:
A. He didn’t have enough evidence to charge the others
If he lacked evidence against the six “co‑conspirators,” then the conspiracy theory collapses logically.
A conspiracy with only one person is not a conspiracy.
B. He wanted to avoid discovery battles
Charging multiple defendants triggers:
More motions
More discovery
More delays
More constitutional challenges
By charging only Trump, Smith kept the case streamlined and fast — which critics argue was the real goal.
C. He expected someone to flip, and nobody did
If Smith thought one of the six would cooperate and they refused, he would be stuck with a conspiracy case with no cooperating witnesses — a weak posture.
D. He wanted a political narrative, not a prosecutable conspiracy structure
This is the argument many conservative legal analysts make:
that the indictment was designed to tell a story, not to build a traditional conspiracy case.
🟥 4. The congressman’s point was legally accurate
He said:
“In a conspiracy, you start at the bottom to get to the top.”
That is exactly how federal conspiracy cases are normally built.
Smith’s structure inverted that model, which is why even neutral legal scholars called it “unorthodox,” “strategically odd,” and “procedurally thin.”
🟥 5. The bottom line
Smith’s indictment is unusual because:
It names six co‑conspirators
It charges none of them
It charges only the alleged leader
It has no cooperating witnesses
It skips the standard conspiracy‑building process
It reads more like a narrative than a traditional indictment
Whether someone supports or opposes Trump, the structure itself is objectively atypical in federal criminal practice.

